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[Right] with dir Philip Kaufman - "The Right Stuff" [1982] |
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Born: 21 September 1944, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, as Joseph Caleb Deschanel.
Education: Johns Hopkins University ['Deschanel exhibited a talent for thinking on his feet during his years at Johns Hopkins, to which he was originally drawn by the sciences. But once on campus, he tended to gravitate toward more artistic and literary pursuits: He was co-editor of Hopkins' News-Letter, a yearbook photographer, and he worked on assignment for a New York-based still photographer. Deschanel was inspired by professors like Richard Macksey, who involved Deschanel and other students in producing a 16mm film for a class, and chaplain emeritus Chester Wickwire, who organized on-campus screenings of art films. He became friends with what he calls a "fringe group" of people at Hopkins, including Walter Murch. Murch was a year ahead of Deschanel at Hopkins. He was among those who encouraged the young photographer to attend the University of Southern California's film school, which solidified Deschanel's career choice.' (Jeanne Johnson)]; School of Cinema-Television of the University of Southern California [USC] [graduated in 1968]; American Film Institute [AFI], Los Angeles [graduated in 1971].
Career: Became c.asst working for doph Gordon Willis. Worked as c.op for Wakefield-Orloff Productions and Paisley Productions. Helped to develop the Steadicam and the Skycam systems. Co-founder of the prod company 'Dark Light Pictures'. He turned his back on cinematography in 1985 ['I stopped shooting features when my kids became too old to take them out of school and on location. So I stopped shooting features for eight years. Commercials gave me an opportunity to use a lot of different tools and techniques. We were doing color correction and things like that in telecine suites long before there were DIs on movies. Directing and shooting 30-second commercials also gives you the discipline to concentrate on what's really important to telling the story. And they only took me away from home for short periods of time.'], but returned to the set in 1993.
Dir and ph music videos and commercials. The AFI gave him the honorary degree 'Doctorate of Fine Arts, honoris causa' in June 2008. His wife Mary Jo and his daughters Zooey and Emily are film actresses.
Appeared in the doc's 'Visions of Light: The Art of Cinematography' [1991], 'Realizing "The Right Stuff" [2003, Jeffrey Lerner], 'T-20 Years and Counting' [2003, Jeffrey Lerner], 'The Making of "The Passion of the Christ" [2003; Holly McClure; ph: David Minasian & Stephen Petty], 'Who Needs Sleep? [2005, Haskell Wexler & Lisa Leeman] & 'Cinematographer Style' [2005, Jon Fauer; ph: J. Fauer, Jeff Laszlo, Brian Heller & David Morgan].
Awards: As doph: NSFC Award [1980] for 'Being There'; LAFCA Award [1979], NSFC Award [1980], BSC Award nom [1980] & BAFTA Film Award [1981] for 'The Black Stallion'; 'Oscar' AA nom [1983] for 'The Right Stuff'; 'Oscar' AA nom [1984] for 'The Natural'; 'Oscar' AA nom [1996] & ASC Film Award nom [1997] for 'Fly Away Home'; 'Oscar' AA nom [2000] & ASC Film Award [2000] for 'The Patriot'; 'Oscar' AA nom [2004] & ASC Film Award nom [2004] for 'The Passion of the Christ'; ASC Lifetime Achievement Award [2009].
As dir: Berlin IFF 'Silver Bear' [1976] for 'Trains'.
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FILMS |
1969 Lanton Mills [Terrence Malick] c; short/12m
1969 Pursuit of Treasure [Stanton Kaye] scope/c; addph; ph: Bedrich Batka
1969 THX 1138 [George Lucas] ts/c; addph; ph: Albert Kihn & David Myers; also director's cut (2004); started as a short film
made at USC
1974 A Woman Under the Influence [John Cassavetes] b&w; addph; ph: Mitch Breit
1976 Trains [Caleb Deschanel] c; doc/15m; + scrpl
1976 Apocalypse Now [Francis Ford Coppola] tvi/c; 153m; insert ph; ph: Vittorio Storaro; see 2001
1977 The Black Stallion [Carroll Ballard] c; 2uc: Stephen Burum; addph (+ ed): Robert Dalva
1978 More American Graffiti/Purple Haze [B.W.L. Norton] p/c
1979 Being There/Chance [Hal Ashby] c
1981 Time Is on Our Side/Let's Spend the Night Together [Hal Ashby] c; doc/91m; cph: Gerald Feil
1981 The Black Stallion Returns [Robert Dalva] c; co-addph; ph: Carlo Di Palma
1982 The Right Stuff [Philip Kaufman] c; efx ph: John Fante, William Neil, Karl Herrmann, a.o.; aph: Art Scholl, Jim Beebe, a.o.
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[Middle] with dir Barry Levinson and actor Robert Redford "The Natural" |
1983 The Natural [Barry Levinson] c
1984 The Slugger's Wife [Hal Ashby] c
1985 The Two Jakes [Robert Towne] shut down after several days of filming; dir in April-July 1989 by Jack Nicholson and ph by
Vilmos Zsigmond
1985 50 Years of Action! [Douglass M. Stewart Jr.] 16mm/c; doc/60m; cph: John Alonzo & Charles Clifton; addph:
James Mathers; for Directors Guild of America
1993 It Could Happen To You/Cop Tips Waitress $2 Million [Andrew Bergman] c
1995 Fly Away Home/Father Goose/Flying Wild [Carroll Ballard] c; 2uc: Gary Capo
1996 Titanic [James Cameron] s35/c; was 1st unit doph, but was replaced after the Halifax shoot by Russell Carpenter; cred
with Halifax ph; ph: Russell Carpenter
1997 Hope Floats [Forest Whitaker] c
1998 Message in a Bottle [Luis Mandoki] p/c; + small part
1998 The Haunting/The Legend of Hill House [Jan de Bont] announced as doph, but replaced by Karl Walter Lindenlaub
1999 Anna and the King [Andy Tennant] p/c; 2uc: Steven Arnold; vfx ph: Tony Cutrono; pyrotechnics ph: Ross Emery; animal
ph: M. Jin Woo
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"The Patriot" |
1999 The Patriot [Roland Emmerich] s35/c; 2uc: Ueli Steiger & Mark Vargo
2001 The Hunted [William Friedkin] c; aph: John Trapman; vfx ph: Martin Rosenberg; replaced doph William Fraker
2001 Apocalypse Now Redux [Francis Ford Coppola] re-edited & restored version/203m; see 1976
2002 Timeline [Richard Donner] s35/c; 2uc: Thomas Burstyn & Vilmos Zsigmond; aph: John Trapman
2002 The Passion of the Christ [Mel Gibson] p/c; efx ph: Mark Weingartner
2003 National Treasure [Jon Turteltaub] s35/c; ph New York: Mitch Amundsen; 2uc: Eric Engler; legend seq ph: Daniel Pearl;
aph: Michael Kelem (Utah) & David B. Nowell
2004 Ask the Dust [Robert Towne] c; spph: Stephen Vaughan
2005 Killshot [John Madden] c; splinter unit ph: Doug Lawrence; Wescam ph: John Trapman
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"The Spiderwick Chronicles" |
2006 The Spiderwick Chronicles [Mark Waters] s35 + IMAX-70bu/c; aph: Hans Bjerno
2008 My Sister's Keeper [Nick Cassavetes] p/c
2010 Dream House [Jim Sheridan] c
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FILMS & TELEVISION AS DIRECTOR |
1976 Trains [+ scrpl/ph] see Films
1980 The Escape Artist [feature] ph: Stephen H. Burum
1987 Crusoe [feature] ph: Tomislav Pinter
1989 Twin Peaks [ep #7 'Realization Time'] 29-part tv-series; 1st season, 1990; ph: Frank Byers
1990 Twin Peaks [ep #15 'Lonely Souls' & #19 'Masked Ball'] 2nd season, 1990-91; ph: Frank Byers
1998 Clapton Chronicles: The Best of Eric Clapton [co-dir: Lili Fini Zanuck; v/c/60m]
2004 Law & Order: Trial by Jury [ep #2 '41 Shots', #7 'Bang & Blame' & #11 'Day' (crossover ep of 'Law & Order: Special
Victims Unit')] 13-part series, 2005 (#13 aired in 2006); ph: John Thomas
2005 Conviction [ep #5 'Savasana' & #6 'Madness'] 13-part series, 2006; ph: John Thomas
2007 Bones [ep #42 'The Glowing Bones in 'The Old Stone House"] series, 2005-present; 2nd season, 2006-07; ph: Gordon
Lonsdale
2008 The Robbery of Ellie May [feature] pre-production
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MISCELLANEOUS |
1966 Bill Graham's 'Concert New Years Eve' [pop concert at the Fillmore Scene at Winterland, Post & Steiner Street, San
Francisco, 1966-67] lighting
1980 Personal Best [Robert Towne] special thanks; ph: Michael Chapman