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Photo by Grzegorz Piekarski [2008] |
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DANTE SPINOTTI AIC/ASC |
Born:
22 August 1943, Tolmezzo, Udine, Friuli, Italy.
Career:
'I was born in an out of the way place in Italy, north of Venice and Trieste, very
close to the Austrian border. After I was born, we moved almost immediately to
an area close to Venice on the farmland plains where I lived until I was 15. I
started doing still photography with a camera that my uncle gave me when I was
about 11. He was a cinematographer who became my mentor. I took pictures of my
sister, my aunt and others in my family. I also took a lot of pictures around
the countryside, landscapes and winter scenes. I developed the negatives and
made prints with an old photo enlarger that was in my bedroom. I became the
official photographer for the local soccer team when I was around 12 or 13.
That's how I started as a photographer. [My uncle] was a director/cinematographer who specialized in documentaries and newsreels. I worked with
him in Kenya when I was 17, after I finished high school. We did quite a bit of
newsreel work for United Press International. We had an old 35mm spring-loaded
Eyemo camera, which was in such a bad shape that you could see the gap between the
lens and the lens holder with your eye. I remember shooting with it handheld for
the first time. It was a story for UPI covering Jomo Kenyatta. He was coming out of
imprisonment [1961], and on the
way to become the first president of independent Kenya one year later. I
remember being in the middle of a number of international documentary and
newsreel filmmakers. I had to elbow my way into the crowd to get some of those
shots, which caused some problems with the British newsreel cameraman. UPI from
London said it was a little bit too repetitious, but they paid for the coverage.
[...] Once I was assigned to
cover a three-day East African safari rally, which is an absolutely magnificent
speed race. I loved the cars. I was driving with an Australian team manager and
asked him to stop, because I saw a great shot. I jumped out, put the camera on
the tripod and got these beautiful shots of other cars coming around a curve,
except I forgot to take off the cover of the lens. Another
time I worked on a German film called 'Our House in Africa'. I was assigned to be
the assistant to the sound mixer. They had told him not to worry about bringing
somebody to Kenya, because he'd find fantastic technicians who can help you
there. Instead, he found a guy who knew nothing about sound recording. I was one
of his boom operators. I still remember the German cameraman telling me to keep
the shadow of the mike out of the picture. After about a year, I decided it was time for me to
return home. I worked on commercial crews and then I met
one of the directors of RAI-tv in Milan. He had
been a prisoner of war in Kenya, so we had a lovely conversation. He hired me as
an assistant cameraman on a freelance basis, at first, for television. Once I
became a cameraman, I was working on small features. We would spend three weeks
shooting each one-hour TV movie. There were many different types of projects
that offered a possibility for experimenting. It was also secure. They
couldn't fire me, because it was a state owned company. I experimented with
shooting reversal film at 2000 ASA. It was all 16mm film for television. One crew would shoot videotape on
the stages in the studio and we, the film crews, would shoot 16mm b&w or color film on
location. I
was working in my safe television job, but I wanted to be a cinematographer like
Gianni Di Venanzo. [...] I have a marvelous, original poster of '8½' at the entrance of my house. When Vittorio
Storaro visited us
he almost fell to his knees like it was a sacred icon. [...] I have always tried to do films that had something interesting
to say about humanity. I was lucky because the first pictures I did were with
talented directors. I worked with Lina Wertmüller on several films, including 'Sotto… Sotto'
in 1983. My first 35mm film was an extremely
low-budget period film. We shot it in Venice with a number of French and Italian
actors. I remember timing it at Technicolor [in Rome] with Ernesto Novelli, who
was like a legend to me. I was lucky because I had opportunities to shoot
movies, but it took some time for my work to be noticed on films that had some
wider success.' [From article by Nick Dager on the Digital Cinema
Report website (2009)]
Ph commercials.
In December 2002, the Cineteca del Friuli [Gemona, Italy] announced the setting up
of the Fondo Dante Spinotti. This project aims to acquire and preserve all
the works of the cinematographer, from his work for RAI-tv in the 60s and 70s
to his latest feature films. The event also hosted the premiere of a doc about
Spinotti dir by Barbara Galanti for RAI Sat.
Appeared in the doc's 'Dante
Spinotti' [1993, Alberto Colombo; ph: Walter Liaci], 'A Director's
Journey: The Making of "Red Dragon" [2001-02, Kevin Krakower; 40m;
+ co-tech adv], 'Before, During and 'After the Sunset'' [2004, Kevin
Krakower], 'The Making of 'Heat'' [2004, Constantine Nasr] & 'Cinematographer Style' [2005, Jon Fauer; ph:
J. Fauer,
Jeff Laszlo, Brian Heller & David Morgan].
Awards:
'David di Donatello' Award [1989] for 'La leggenda del santo bevitore';
BSC Award nom [1992], BAFTA Film Award [1993] and ASC Award nom [1993] for 'The Last of the Mohicans';
'David di Donatello' Award [1994] for 'Il segreto del bosco vecchio';
LAFCA Award [1997], BSC Award [1998], 'Oscar' AA nom [1998],
BAFTA Film Award nom [1998] and
ASC Award nom [1998] for 'L.A. Confidential'; LAFCA Award [1999],
'Oscar' AA nom [2000] and ASC Award nom [2000] for 'The Insider'; Los
Angeles Italian Film Award for Cinematography [2000]; David di Donatello Award
nom [2003] for 'Pinocchio'; Big Bear Lake IFF 'Lifetime Achievement
Award' [2005]; Plus Camerimage 'Lifetime Achievement Award' [2009]; Manaki
Brothers International Cinematographers' FF 'Lifetime Achievement Award' [2011];
ASC 'Lifetime
Achievement Award' [2011].
FILMS |
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1979 |
La Carnia tace [Dante Spinotti, Gianni Lari & Sergio De Infanti] 16mm/c; exp short/30m |
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1980 |
Il minestrone [Sergio Citti] c |
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1981 |
La disubbidienza [Aldo Lado] c; cph: Paolo Tassara |
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1982 |
I paladini - Storia d'armi e d'amori/Le armi e gli amori/Hearts and Armour [Giacomo Battiato] tvi/c |
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1983 |
Cenerentola '80/Cinderella '80 [Roberto Malenotti] c |
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1983 |
Sogno di una notte d'estate [Gabriele Salvatores] c |
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1983 |
Sotto... sotto, strapazzato da anomale passione/Softly, Softly [Lina Wertmüller] c |
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1984 |
Così parlò Bellavista [Luciano De Crescenzo] c |
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1984 |
Fotografando Patrizia/The Dark Side of Love [Salvatore Samperi] c |
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1984 |
Voyage of the Rock Aliens [James Fargo & Bob Giraldi ('When the Rain Begins to Fall' seq)] c; ph 'When the Rain Begins to Fall' seq; ph: Gilbert Taylor |
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1985 |
Choke Canyon/On Dangerous Ground [Chuck Bail] c |
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1985 |
The Berlin Affair/Interno Berlinese [Liliana Cavani] c |
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1985 |
Manhunter/Red Dragon: The Pursuit of Hannibal Lecter [Michael Mann] s35/c; see 2002 |
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1986 |
Crimes of the Heart [Bruce Beresford] c |
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1986 |
From the Hip [Bob Clark] J-D-C Scope/c |
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1986 |
Aria [seg #5 'Die tote Stadt: Glück, das mir verblieb' dir by Bruce Beresford] b&w-c; filmed August 1986-March 1987 |
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1987 |
Illegally Yours [Peter Bogdanovich] c |
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1987 |
Mamba/Fair Game [Mario Orfini] c; addph: Massimo Vitali |
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1988 |
La leggenda del santo bevitore/The Legend of the Holy Drinker [Ermanno Olmi] c |
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1988 |
Beaches/Forever Friends [Garry Marshall] c; 2uc New York: Mike Stone |
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1988 |
Acque di primavera/Torrents of Spring [Jerzy Skolimowski] c; cph: Witold Sobocinski |
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1989 |
La domenica specialmente/Especially on Sunday [seg dir by ?] c; 6 seg (also version with 4 seg); other ph: Tonino Delli Colli, Fabio Cianchetti, Franco Lecca & Gianni Marras |
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1989 |
The Comfort of Strangers/Cortesie per gli ospiti [Paul Schrader] c |
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1990 |
True Colors [Herbert Ross] c |
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1990 |
Hudson Hawk [Michael Lehmann] c; ph Rome/Budapest: Giuseppe Maccari; 2uc Rome/Budapest: Paul Wilson |
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1991 |
Frankie & Johnny [Garry Marshall] c; 2uc: Steve Yaconelli |
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1991 |
The Last of the Mohicans [Michael Mann] p/c; replaced doph Douglas Milsome after 4 weeks in prod; addph: Douglas Milsome; 2uc: Jerry G. Callaway |
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1992 |
La fine è nota/The End is Known [Cristina Comencini] c |
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1992 |
Il segreto del bosco vecchio/The Secret of the Old Woods [Ermanno Olmi] c |
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1993 |
Blink [Michael Apted] s35/c; vfx cons: Rene Daalder |
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1993 |
The Quick and the Dead [Sam Raimi] c; 2uc: Kyle Rudolph |
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1994 |
L'uomo delle stelle/The Star Maker/The Star Man [Giuseppe Tornatore] p/c |
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1994 |
Nell [Michael Apted] p/c |
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1995 |
Heat [Michael Mann] p/c |
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1995 |
The Mirror Has Two Faces [Barbra Streisand] c; cph: Andrzej Bartkowiak; 2uc: Richard Quinlan |
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1996 |
L.A. Confidential [Curtis Hanson] s35/c |
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1996 |
Goodbye Lover [Roland Joffe] p/c; 2uc: Kyle Rudolph |
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1997 |
The Kissing Ghost [Philip John] announced; status unknown |
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1997 |
The Other Sister [Garry Marshall] s35/c |
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1998 |
The Insider [Michael Mann] s35/c |
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1999 |
Wonder Boys [Curtis Hanson] s35/c |
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[Left] with dir Brett Ratner - "The Family Man" |
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1999 |
The Family Man [Brett Ratner] p/c |
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2000 |
Bandits [Barry Levinson] s35/c; 2uc: John M. Stephens; aph: Kurt Soderling |
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2001 |
Pinocchio [Roberto Benigni] p/c; addph: Enrico Lucidi; 2uc: Adolfo Bartoli |
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2002 |
Red Dragon [Brett Ratner] p/c; uncred cph: John Mathieson; uncred 2uc: Duane Manwiller; aph: Dylan M. Gross; remake of 'Manhunter' (see 1985) |
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2003 |
Superman Returns [Brett Ratner & McG] scheduled as ph, but film was dir by Bryan Singer & ph by Newton Thomas Sigel in 2005 |
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2003 |
Collateral [Michael Mann] scheduled as ph, but replaced by Paul Cameron |
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2003 |
After the Sunset [Brett Ratner] s35/c; addph: Duane Manwiller; 2uc: Kyle Rudolph; uwph: Peter Zuccarini |
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2005 |
Josiah's Canon [Brett Ratner] originally scheduled to start filming in February 2005 & September 2005; status unknown |
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2005 |
The Contract [Bruce Beresford] s35/c; addph: Francis Kenny |
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2005 |
X-Men: The Last Stand/X-Men 3 [Brett Ratner (replaced Bryan Singer)] s35/c; addph: James Muro; 2uc: Paul Hughen & Jonathan Taylor; miniature ph: Tony Cutrono; replaced doph Philippe Rousselot |
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[Right] with Julius Shulman - "Visual Acoustics" |
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2006 |
Visual Acoustics: The Modernism of Julius Shulman [Eric Bricker] b&w-c; doc/83m; cph: Aiken Weiss; addph: Nick Higgins; + appearance; filmed February 2004-May 2006; released in 2008 |
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2006 |
Slipstream/Slipstream Dream [Anthony Hopkins] HD (Genesis)-to-35mm scope/b&w-c |
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2006 |
Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street [Tim Burton] announced as ph, but prod was ph in 2007 by Dariusz Wolski |
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2006 |
Deception/The Tourist [Marcel Langenegger] HD (Genesis)+s35-to-35mm scope (+ D-Cinema)/c; 2uc: Duane Manwiller; + small part |
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2007 |
Dante's Inferno [Armand Mastroianni] pre-production; film was dir by Sean Meredith and ph by Michael Negrin |
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2007 |
Flash of Genius [Marc Abraham] HD (Genesis)+s35-to-35mm scope/c |
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"Public Enemies" |
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2008 |
Public Enemies [Michael Mann] HD (Sony F23, Sony F950 & Sony PMW-EX1)+s35-to-35mm scope (+ D-Cinema)/c; 2uc: Gary Jay; addph 2u: Niles Roth |
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2008 |
State of Play [Kevin Macdonald] HD (Genesis)+p-to-35mm scope (+ D-Cinema)/c; addph (reshoots); ph: Rodrigo Prieto |
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2009 |
Party Guest [Michael Apted] c; short/7m; prod for The Responsibility Project sponsored by Liberty Mutual Insurance |
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2009 |
The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader [Michael Apted] HD (Sony F23)+s35-to-35mm scope (+ D-Cinema [also 3-D version])/c; 2uc + 2ud: John Mahaffie; splinter unit ph: Duane Manwiller |
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2010 |
Season of the Witch [Dominic Sena] c; reshoots ph (September 2010 dir by Brett Ratner); ph: Amir Mokri (November 2008) |
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2010 |
Tower Heist [Brett Ratner] HD (ARRI ALEXA/Hawk Scope)+p-to-35mm scope (+ D-Cinema)/c; 2uc: Lukasz Jogalla; filmed 2010-11 |
TELEVISION |
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1968 |
Rio delle Amazzoni [Alberto Pandolfi] doc/?m |
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1968 |
La freccia nera [Anton Giulio Majano] 7-part miniseries, 1968-69 |
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1970 |
Giovane Africa [Alberto Pandolfi] doc/?m (1971) |
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1971 |
La donna di picche [Leonardo Cortese] 5-part miniseries/b&w, 1972; 2uc; ph: Giampiero Puliti |
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1971 |
I Nicotera [Salvatore Nocita] 5-part miniseries, 1972 |
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1973 |
Parlare, leggere, scrivere - Vicende della lingua italiana [Piero Nelli] 5-part doc series on the Italian language |
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1974 |
Tracce sulla neve [Alessandro Cane] tvm |
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1975 |
Camilla [Sandro Bolchi] 4-part miniseries, 1976 |
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1976 |
Un delitto per bene [Giacomo Battiato] 3-part miniseries, 1977 |
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1977 |
Il povero soldato [Mario Morini] 2-part tvm (1978) |
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1978 |
Paura sul mondo [Domenico Campana] 3-part miniseries, 1979 |
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1978 |
Quattro delitti [ep #1 'Per due testoni' dir by Alberto Sironi (AS), #2 'Professione farabutto' dir by AS & #3 'Winchester M2' dir by Gian Pietro Calasso] 4-part miniseries, 1979 |
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1978 |
La commediante veneziana [Salvatore Nocita] 5-part miniseries, 1979 |
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1979 |
Un giudice senza uscita [Salvatore Nocita] ? |
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1979 |
La signorina Else [Enzo Muzii] tvm (1980) |
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1979 |
Un matrimonio in provincia [Gianni Bongioanni] 2-part tvm (1980) |
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1980 |
Fosca [Enzo Muzii] tvm (1981) |
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1981 |
L'usura [Maurizio Rotundi] tvm; ep RAI-TV3 Lazio series 'Storie' |
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1981 |
Colomba [Giacomo Battiato] 3-part miniseries, 1982 |
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1981 |
Quartetto Basileus [Fabio Carpi] 3-part miniseries, 1983 |
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1983 |
Le ambizioni sbagliate [Fabio Carpi] 2-part tvm |
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1989 |
Una vita scellerata/[Cellini:] A Violent Life/An Infamous Life [Giacomo Battiato] 3-part miniseries; also shown theatrically (110m) |
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2004 |
Prison Break [pilot dir by Brett Ratner] 81-part series, 2005-09; 1st season, 2005-06; other ph: Robbie Greenberg, Robert LaBonge & Chris Manley |
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2007 |
Women's Murder Club [pilot (unaired?) dir by Scott Winant (replaced Brett Ratner)] 13-part series, 2007-08; other ph: John Fleckenstein |
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2007 |
Blue Blood [Brett Ratner] unaired pilot |
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2010 |
Chaos [pilot dir by Brett Ratner] 13-part series/HD (Sony F35 & Canon EOS 7D), 2011; other ph: Attila Szalay |